The Massachusetts Alcoholic Beverages Control Commission (ABCC) has denied the Idle Hands Craft Ales LLC application for a Farmer-Brewery license, because a farmer-brewer must "grow at least 50 percent, in the aggregate, of the quantity of cereal grains and hops needed to produce the anticipated volume of malt beverages."
According to beeradvocate.com, this decision seems to re-define the parameters for the farmer-brewer license, a type of license that a vast majority of production breweries in the state hold. The ABCC explicitly stated in the Idle Hands decision that, "the industry is put on notice that the Commission will be applying this ruling prospectively and, specifically, during the next annual renewal cycle to ensure that every applicant for a farmer-brewer license meets the state law definition of farmer-brewer by growing at least 50 percent..."
Given the ABCC's statement, all farmer-brewery licenses will likely come under the same scrutiny during the renewal time period (effective fall 2011 for 2012 licenses). No brewery will be grandfathered in.
A decision by the ABCC to force our farm to grow and malt grain will put our farm, and any farmer in the Commonwealth, out of the farm-brewing business," Bill Russell of Just Beer @ Buzzards Bay Brewing in Westport, MA, told beeradvocate.com.
What this means is that at least 50 percent of beer-making ingredients must be grown in Massachusetts. That would disqualify nearly every brewery in the state.
If Massachusetts state breweries are unable to meet the 50 percent mark of the Farmer-Brewery license, they will need to apply for the only alternative, a Manufacturer of Wine and Malt Beverages License. The Manufacturer license, however, does not allow breweries to sell beer at retail or do any tastings on site - one of the unique draws of the craft beer market.
It also forces breweries to utilize wholesale distribution channels which will result in potentially lower margins for the brewery (or higher costs to the consumer) and limited product distribution.
In addition, the farmer-brewery licenses are less expensive and less cumbersome to obtain than a full manufacturer license.
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